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When it comes to skincare, most of us default to choosing products based on our skin type —dry, oily, sensitive, or combination. But, there’s a missing piece in this puzzle that’s equally important: climate. Your skin doesn’t exist in a vacuum. It’s deeply influenced by the surrounding environment, and adapting your skincare routine to your climate can make a notable difference.

In hot, humid areas, your skin may turn oily, while in dry, cold regions, it can become parched and sensitive. This means that sticking to a single skincare routine year-round or when traveling might not be the best strategy. Instead, adopting a climate-smart approach could help your skin stay healthy and vibrant, no matter where you are.

A Climate-Smart Skincare Routine

Why hydration is key in dry climates

In arid regions, where the air seems to pull moisture from everything it touches, your skin needs all the hydration it can get. Dry climates can lead to dehydration, redness, and even sensitivity due to the lack of moisture in the air. The best defense against dry climates is a solid offense of hydration. Ingredients like hyaluronic acid, olive oil, and ceramides work wonders in attracting and retaining moisture.

For those living in or visiting dry environments, I recommend layering your skincare. Apply products containing humectants like glycerine or hyaluronic acid to slightly damp skin, then immediately seal in the moisture with a rich moisturizer. Additionally, a humidifier can be a game-changer in dry conditions, adding much-needed moisture to the surrounding air.

The following products are great for nourishing your skin in dry climates:

Balance is everything in humid climates

Tropical climates present a different challenge: overactive oil glands. Damp conditions combined with higher temperatures can lead to increased oil production, clogged pores, and breakouts. In humid climates, lightweight, oil-free moisturizers are your best friends.

Regular exfoliation can help keep your pores clear, while mattifying ingredients and products infused with aloe vera or calendula extract can control shine and prevent congestion. And, of course, sunscreen is non-negotiable. Humid climates may make you feel more protected from the sun, but UV rays can still do damage, so SPF is a must all-year round.

Additionally, Retinol (vitamin A) is known for its ability to refine skin texture by promoting cell turnover, which can help to reduce the appearance of pores. Its exfoliating properties make it effective in preventing and treating acne by keeping pores clear and reducing the buildup of dead skin cells that can lead to breakouts

These products offer ideal skincare solutions for humid climates:

Travelling between climates?

For those who frequently travel between different climates, adaptability is crucial. Your skin can struggle to keep up with constant changes in temperature and humidity, so it’s important to be prepared. I recommend a few key steps to protect your skin in transit and upon arrival.

Before a flight, a deep cleanse can help unclog pores, making your skin more receptive to hydration. During the flight, hydration is paramount—both internally and externally. Drink plenty of water and avoid dehydrating beverages like alcohol and caffeine. I also advise keeping makeup to a minimum to allow your skin breathe and using a hydrating BB cream or tinted moisturiser if necessary.

Useful tinted moisturizers for travel include:

Once you arrive at your destination, tailor your skincare routine to the local climate. For beach destinations, include SPF and after-sun care, and in dry climates, layer your products to lock in moisture.

Bottom line

Skincare is not a one-size-fits-all routine, especially when you consider the diverse climates we live in or travel to. By adjusting your skincare regimen to your environment, you can maintain healthy, glowing skin all year round. Don’t just treat your skin type— also treat according to your environment. Whether you’re navigating the arid plains or the humid coasts, a climate-smart approach will help you put your best face forward, no matter the weather.

Dr Alek Nikolic

Dr Alek Nikolic

Dr Alek Nikolic is a renowned specialist in aesthetic medicine and is at the forefront of the latest developments in his field. With a focus on skin care, skin ingredients and cosmetic dermatology treatments such as lasers, chemical peels, Botox, and Dermal Fillers, he has performed over 20 000 procedures to date and is responsible for training many medical practitioners both locally and internationally. After receiving his MBBCh from the University of the Witwatersrand (1992) he went on to do an MBA at University of Cape Town (2000). With over 24 year in private practice, he has lectured and performed live demonstrations across the globe, including Bangkok, Rome, Paris, Monte Carlo, Prague, and Warsaw.  Some of his achievements include: Owner of Aesthetic Facial Enhancement Owner of online skincare store, com. Founding member of the South African Allergan Medical Aesthetic Academy Advisor to Allergan Local Country Mentor in Facial Aesthetics   Vice President of the Aesthetic and Anti-Aging Medicine Society of South Africa(AAMSSA) Associate Member of the American Society of Laser Medicine and Surgery(ASLMS).

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